The Fourth Circuit and Asylum

Among lawyers (like me) who practice in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, there has been ongoing speculation about whether the conservative court is moving to the left.  AILA’s Immigration Slip Opinions discusses several positive asylum decisions from the last few months, including my case, Baharon v. Holder, 588 F.3d 228 (4th Cir. 2009).   The one common factor in these cases is Judge Gregory, who seems to favor a more expansive judicial review of asylum cases than many of his colleagues.  The Fourth Circuit has traditionally been considered very conservative when it comes to immigration cases in general, and asylum cases in particular, but that may be changing.  The newest judge, Barbara Milano Keenan, confirmed last week may further tip the balance.  And there are currently four more vacancies on the Court.  We’ll see if the new appointments make the Fourth Circuit friendlier terrain for asylum seekers.